Saturday, December 28, 2019
The World War II - 1320 Words
Helga Arthur was born January 16,1943 right in the middle of the second World War II in Berlin Germany. When I was interviewing Helga she discussed how her parents were originally from Estonia and had lost everything which lead them to fled to Germany. But then Germany became unsafe when her father hear the communist were moving in and that there was the potential for Germany to be divided between the U.S , Britain and Russian. So Helgaââ¬â¢s father got them forged german red cross papers and they escaped in the middle of the night through farm lands and keep going in the directions of where the Americans were. There was a tremendous amount of hunger along the way and the farmers that didn t really want to help the people escaping the city because they did not want to get in trouble but Helga informed me that they could not say no to a hunger child so her parents and her got sheltering along their journey. After a perilous trip they mange to get themselves to Hesse Germany whe re there was a big American base. Helga mentioned at this time that her parents were both university educated and spoke multiple languages which was very good because her father ended up going to work for the American army and they hired him because he spoke English, Russian, Estonian, German, and a little bit of French which allowed him to support his family. The American soldiers were also extremely good to Helgaââ¬â¢s family in terms of her father was able to bring home extra food at night whichShow MoreRelatedThe War Of The World War II1408 Words à |à 6 Pagesdifferent levels of the educational system most everyone has talked about the Second World War in great detail. The European and Pacific Theaters were the main focus of many historians and their writing, because war pertained to the audience of the time. WWII revolved around the idea of freedom and liberating the fascist governments of Europe, the homefront back in the states was the war machine that kept the w ar churning. Millions of pages have been written about the experiences and battles duringRead MoreThe War Of World War II1638 Words à |à 7 PagesWorld War II was the most widespread war in history and it directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. This war lasted from 1939 to 1945. The war pinned the Axis nations which were Germany, Italy, Japan versus the Allied nations which were led by Britain and its Commonwealth nation, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States. The Allies were victorious in the War. It was one of the most significant periods of time in the 20th century. The war resultedRead MoreThe War Of The World War II864 Words à |à 4 Pagesgreat global conflict, the Second World War was the most extensive and lethal war in history, which involved more than 30 countries. It marked more than 50 million military and civilian deaths. Though dumbfounded by the events of December 7, Americans were also determined. President Roosevelt asked Congress to declare war against Japan On December 8. The declaration passed with just one rebel vote. After three days, Germany and Italy, connected with Japan, declared war on the United States. America wasRead MoreThe War Of The World War II1387 Words à |à 6 Pagesevents that could bring so many people together while simultaneously tearing them apart-- World War II is one of those events. While the beginning is not set in stone, many will argue that the war all started with the unwarranted German attack on Poland in September of 1939. As tensions rose between countries, conflict began to swell. Over 20 countries were involved, and alliances were established. The war was fought between two major alliances; the Allied powers and the Axis powers. The Allied powersRead MoreThe War Of The World War II846 Words à |à 4 Pageseffected the world is World War II. It is an event that will never be forgotten because of how many different countries were involved and how it affected the Jews as well. During the war, the United States started to put up posters to get people to join the army and there were other countries that convinced the people to invest money into the war. Without the propaganda and the use of artwork on posters and flyers that they used to influence people in the U.S. they may have never won the war. One of theRead MoreThe War Of The World War II1463 Words à |à 6 PagesIn the early parts of the twentieth century the world was turned upside down in the wakes of the deadliest war it had ever seen in 1914. For the first time, science was playing a large part in the makings of the war, with the invention poison gasses being thrown into the war field. And then, to make matters worse, in 1939, Germany invaded Poland to spark the second of the World Wars. Germany was on a seemingly unstoppable track to take over Europe, and countries such as France and England were alwaysRead MoreThe World Of World War II1371 Words à |à 6 PagesWorld War II has been considered one of the worst things to ever occur in history. Violence, death and aggression took place in the 1930s and 1940s in certain European nations. German leader, Hitler played an important, yet a very big role during this time. With the rise and domination of fascism in Germany and Italy, the goal was to maintain peace, establi shed by the Treaty of Versailles ended up in major disaster. World War II began with the poor economic conditions in Europe after World War IRead MoreThe World Of World War II1496 Words à |à 6 PagesWorld War II was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It led to millions of deaths, and devastation across the world. Nazi Germany took control of many European countries, and Japan declared war on the United States. American soldiers were deployed and took action to protect the nation. The United States was in a constant limbo between being safe, and having war on its doorstep. Life for citizens, in the United States and other countries, was affected tremendously by the war, and has shapedRead MoreWorld War II1478 Words à |à 6 PagesFrom the beginning Of World War II in 1939 until the end in 1945, the battles between the Allied and Axis powers were violent and caused great destruction. It became a world dispute after the attack on Pearl Harbor. From then on, countries such as the United States, France, Germany, Japan, the Soviet Union, and many others fought vigorously until a victory was achieved. World War II officially began after Japan attacked Pearl Harbor and the United States declared war. The war was made up of a seriesRead MoreThe War Of World War II Essay1323 Words à |à 6 PagesSince its end, World War II has been talked about extensively by historians. The lead up to the war, the war itself, and the events after the war have contributed to why the war has been so popular among historians. The unique way the war was fought and the way the war altered the course of history has intrigued historians. Up until World War II, civilians had generally been off limits in war. While you could cause as much carnage as you wished on the battlefield against soldiers, killing civilians
Friday, December 20, 2019
The Lottery By Shirley Jackson - 1267 Words
Maham Mirza Period 1 11/22/16 ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠Through Multiple Lenses For centuries, the socioeconomic status of a person determines their role in society. People who tend to have more money are subjected to a higher position with more power thus, having more influence on people around them. More often than not, people in high position of power take part in cruel acts that force many other to turn a blind eye. A prime example, would be World War II and the power of the Nazi army. Of course situation like these are not always fictional. In Shirley Jacksonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Lottery,â⬠the people of the town submit to their economic status and knowingly turn a blind eye to the despicable actions that take place in their town. This suggests that ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠can be view through the Historical and Marxist lens and it displays how war and turning a blind eye became a common occurrence in society and how it was better to stay quiet than challenge tradition. Through a Marxist lens, there are many examples of how the upper class in any sett ing has the ability to control the middle and lower class through fear and socioeconomic status. As the story first begins, the readers are introduced to Mr.Summers, who is as established as the townââ¬â¢s wealthiest men. Jackson depicts summers as ââ¬Å"a round faced jovial men who ran the coal business.â⬠Furthermore, it is established that Summers is in charge of the lottery due to the fact the he ââ¬Å"had the time and energy to devote to the civicShow MoreRelatedThe Lottery, By Shirley Jackson1195 Words à |à 5 PagesOn the surface, Shirley Jacksonââ¬â¢s short story, ââ¬Å"The Lottery,â⬠reads as a work of horror. There is a village that holds an annual lottery where the winner is stoned to death so the village and its people could prosper. Some underlying themes include: the idea that faith and tradition are often followed blindly, and those who veer away from tradition are met with punishment, as well as the idea of a herd mentality and bystander apathy. What the author manages to do successfully is that she actuallyRead MoreThe Lottery by Shirley Jackson757 Words à |à 4 Pagessucceed but many fail just like the main character Tessie Hutchinson in Shirley Jacksonââ¬â¢s short story ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠. When someone hears the word ââ¬Å"lotteryâ⬠, he or she may think that someone will be rewarded with prize. But ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠By Shirley Jackson is different than what one thinks. In the story, a lottery is going to be conducted not like Mega Million or Powerball one play here. In the story, the person who wins the lottery is stoned to death instead of being rewarded with the prize. TessieRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson931 Words à |à 4 PagesIn 1948 Shirley Jackson composed the controversial short story ââ¬Å"The Lottery.â⬠Generally speaking, a title such as ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠is usually affiliated with an optimistic outlook. However, Jacksonââ¬â¢s approach is quite unorthodox a nd will surely leave readers contemplating the intent of her content. The story exposes a crude, senseless lottery system in which random villagers are murdered amongst their peers. Essentially, the lottery system counteracts as a form of population control, but negatives easilyRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson1504 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠by Shirley Jackson In The Lottery Shirley Jackson fills her story with many literary elements to mask the evil. The story demonstrates how it is in human nature to blindly follow traditions. Even though some people have no idea why they follow these traditions. The title of the story plays a role in how Shirley Jackson used some literary elements to help mask the evils and develop the story. The title ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠serves as an allegory. When people think of the lottery majorityRead More`` The Lottery `` By Shirley Jackson894 Words à |à 4 Pagesshort story ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠, author Shirley Jackson demonstrates Zimbardoââ¬â¢s concepts in three different areas: Authority figures, Tradition and Superstition, and Loyalty. The first concept Jackson portrays in ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠is the authority figures. Jackson indicates that the lottery is being held in the town center by one authority figure, Mr. Summers, annually on June 27th. Every June 27th, without fail, townspeople gather in the town square to participate in the annually lottery even though mostRead MoreThe Lottery, By Shirley Jackson1510 Words à |à 7 PagesShirley Jacksonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠illustrates several aspects of the darker side of human nature. The townspeople in Jacksonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠unquestioningly adhere to a tradition which seems to have lost its relevance in their lives. The ritual that is the lottery shows how easily and willingly people will give up their free will and suspend their consciences to conform to tradition and people in authority. The same mindless complacency and obedience shown by the villagers in Jacksonââ¬â¢s story are seenRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson9 34 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠by Shirley Jackson signifies the physical connection between the villagers and their unwillingness to give up their tradition. ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠is very unpredictable and quite misleading. The black box has no functionality, except every June 27th. Shirley Jackson depicts the black box as an important and traditional tool. Although the villagers in ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠are terrified of the goal of the lottery and the black box, they are unwilling to let go of the tradition. Shirley Jackson portraysRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson811 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠was published by Shirley Jackson. The story was true expression of Jacksonââ¬â¢s genuine thoughts about human beings and their heinous competence in an annual village event for corn harvest . First, her used to word symbolized main point of the story. Second, Jackson was inspired by few historical events happened in the past and a life incident in her life. Lastly, She was able to accomplish the connection between historical and biographical with the story. Therefore, Shirley Jacksonââ¬â¢sRead MoreThe Lottery by Shirley Jackson799 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe mood and to foreshadow of things to come. The Lottery by Shirley Jackson is a story in which the setting sets up the reader to think of positive outcomes. However, this description of the setting foreshadows exactly the opposite of what is to come. In addition, the theme that we learn of at the end leads us to think of where the sanity of some human beings lies. The story begins with the establishment of the setting. To begin, Shirley Jackson tells the reader what time of day and what time ofRead MoreThe Lottery by Shirley Jackson1764 Words à |à 7 Pagesfilled with excitement and eeriness, leaving the reader speechless. The Lottery , a short story written by famous writer Shirley Jackson, created an uproar on June 26, 1948, when it was published in the magazine The New Yorker (Ball). The gothic thriller, set in an unknown time and place, shares the tradition of a small town, a little larger than three hundred people, in which a drawing is held once a year. In this ââ¬Å"Lottery,â⬠each familyââ¬â¢s husband draws a slip of paper from a black box. The husband
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Half a Defence of Positive Accounting Research and Theory - Issue
Question: Discuss about the Half a Defence of Positive Accounting Research. Answer: Introduction: The current assignment intends to give a detailed evaluation of the chose article, Half a Defence of Positive Accounting Research. The article focuses on positive accounting in the more broad sentiment an examination program that hopes to shape causal depictions of human actions in the accounting framework instead of "profit after tax" in accounting. Moreover, the wide positivist research program has different needs in all actuality. The most trademark complexities constitute of accommodating change of theoretical models to be weathered, expanded dependence on the testing of theories and nonappearance of thought on the numerical estimations of the parameters. To evaluate the advantages and inconveniences of positive accounting research, the analyst has surveyed the broader insightful venture with the suppositions of cosmology and epistemology. In this special condition, Apostolou et al. (2016) remarked that essential overview of positive accounting would review a couple escape provisions, which restrain the same to make critical duties to the more broad research, develop. The assignment, in this way, decides to give a brief overview of the given article. Moreover, the audit would focus on perceiving the investigation of theory along with depiction of its system and the value through which it has spilled out of the literature review. At long last, the theoretical system consolidated with the importance and weaknesses of the article have been rapidly appeared. Summary of the article: The researcher, in the article, has endeavoured to investigate the positive approach related with accounting research. As commented by Ballwieser et al. (2012), the accounting research of positive approach is associated with the broader scholarly venture of logical research, which intends to assess the cause-affect associations. The deficiencies in the positive accounting research have been shown by picking certain logical research, which essentially join the papers from the auditing literature. It has been found that positive research is at this moment utilized as a part of accounting; nevertheless, it has certain escape provisions in accomplishing the logical objective consequent in the wake of choosing the illustrative papers to fit the explanation behind this research. In addition, the portrayal of Kuhn related to "normal science" suits with the positive research of research too. The prospects are immediately clarified for a Kuhnian insurgency and crisis, which may satisfy positi ve accounting to complete its potential (Jones and Aiken 2015). The researcher has portrayed Popper's standard to show that acknowledgment is not sufficient to measure the exactness of a particular hypothesis. Additionally, the article has given a brief overview of the deception of positive accounting theories. To depict the same, four classes of depictions have been laid forward, which fuse mistake estimations, inside effects, external effects and the adulteration of the relativity speculation. Consequently, the research has deduced that a specific speculation couldn't be story by discernment; regardless, it could settle on no less than two hypotheses. Toward the day's end, the unequivocal observations contaminate mixed up theories; in any case, it is normal only if there ought to be arise an occurrence of the support of a repudiating hypothesis. In addition, the article has given a start to finish clarification of the inadequacies and reason related with the measurable hypothetical testing. In any case, it has been found that it has been an outstandingly poor variation of the method of reasoning of Popper. This is by virtue of every single test out of 20 could be wrongly rejected at the 5% level of significance. Furthermore, the specific issue related with hypothesis testing is the test measurement dissemination falling under invalid speculation, which depends generally on the supplementary doubts. Also, paying little respect to the likelihood that the particular issue could be settled, there is high probability that hypothesis testing would fail. This is available when only a single substitute hypothesis is considered without adequate and careful explanation. This is in light of the fact that it might be steady with different accounting theories, which would give distinctive nature of affiliation. Along these lines, the res earcher has comprehended the excited need to develop a better estimation system than experiencing through testing of the hypothetical models inside accounting. Research question/ hypothesis: The recent research hypothesis has been set to assess the authenticity of positive accounting research: H0: There is existence of a universe, which is past the innovative vitality level of an individual H1: The events on the world have reasons, which outline a bit of the universe themselves H2: The ordinary individuals could get significantly fair and true information about the overall events with the help of careful observation H3: The desire of the protected innovation is to utilize discernments for getting an overall appreciation of the universe, especially causation Remembering the true objective to test the initial hypothesis, distinctive cases of positive research in accounting have been produced. As showed by Bedford and Ziegler (2016), the operation of sound self-enthusiasm among groups worked together with recommended or express contracts have realized evaluating the miracles of accounting. For testing the second theory, the researcher has analysed intelligent epistemology and metaphysics, which demonstrates that the research of positive accounting is not indistinct as accounting exploration. In this special circumstance, Bromwich and Scapens (2016) bolstered that events don't occur as unpredictable or the yield of intercession from outside the universe. With a particular ultimate objective to study the third hypothesis, the researcher has discussed misrepresentation and hypothesis testing to choose its authenticity. In this way, as showed by the given theory, vigilant observation is required through which preliminary contemplations could be made. In like manner, a formal hypothesis could be delivered with testable desires, which is dependable with the current correlated and reliable evidence (Chatfield and Vangermeersch 2014). From the starting point, the expectations of the new hypothesis could be attempted rather than new perceptions in conditions, in which the old and new theories make diverse foresights. Thusly, the more than two stages ought to be repeated. For testing the last hypothesis, the differing models are evaluated with specific concentration on estimation. In this circumstance, Colasse and Durand (2014) communicated that mental models could be used to plot causal frameworks occurring in the universe. In addition, the researcher has limited the theories, which are attractively gushed in the fragment of literature review. Theoretical framework: The significant theoretical frameworks have been used as a piece of the article to meet the objectives of the study: Events of positive research in accounting: The operation of balanced self-enthusiasm among social events is the after effect of the accounting procedure through recommended or express contracts in various sorts of organizations. These cover the accounting choices as for the various level supervisors, reporting and assessing decisions as for the researchers, the decisions of the regulators with respect to standard setting and the master advises of scholastics. As communicated by Crawford and Lepine (2013), it is vital to choose the kind of information, which the investor uses to settle on investment decisions. This concludes the activities of the people are sound; regardless, not in the kind of recreations that happen from the hypothesis of positive accounting (Smith 2014). Likewise, after research of a certain accounting research, the accounting settings have been surveyed without clear lead, like the technique through which audit professionals make judgements and the courses in which managers utilize mindfulness in the systems of performance evaluation. Thus, these events serve to display that the program of positive research is altogether more broad stood out from positive accounting hypothesis (Deegan 2016). Along these lines, a specific research that arrangements to get learning of the nature and purposes behind the accounting procedure takes after the logical research of accounting. Scientific epistemology and ontology: In the statements of Dyckman and Zeff (2015), epistemology is a scientific field, which means to elucidate the various systems available to get knowledge of the world. Ontology, of course, hopes to illuminate the behaviours and their relationship to answer the question. At first, the individual company and the socially made nature of roles, affiliations and practices depict that the social earth does not have target subsistence without the general population, individuals and the behaviours require not have any rational reasons (Uno and Bartelmus 2013). In like manner, the earth couldn't be seen without the experiences of people and clarifications of the individuals (Gaffikin and Aitken 2014). Along these lines, accordingly of such ontological and epistemological complexities, the arrangement to get an understanding of the reasons of accounting procedure takes after a purposeless exercise of lashing a dead steed. Additionally, the issue related with the positive research is the examination of experience and criticalness, as it hopes to explore reasons. The distinctive research streams with arranged extent of objectives could exist meanwhile. Another main problem is related to that of office. This is in light of the fact that if the general population have claim will; their conducts may achieve causes that are not similar to scientific research (Guthrie and Parker 2016). Starting now and into the foreseeable future, it is conceivable to portray the general behavioural examples; in any case, a couple of auditors and accountants may tend to bear on in an alternative way. Along these lines, the behavioural causes would not be recognized in the goal world; as it might be in a better place. Prerequisites of a practical positive research program: From the chosen article, it has been recognized that stringent testing of the vulnerable models is required for attentive assessment of the variable estimations. Moreover, the analytical displaying is imperative for testing and course of action of the hypothetical models. Remembering the ultimate objective to execute analytical displaying in the positive accounting research program, the field pre-occupation is required to swing from tractability to credibility (Henderson et al. 2015). The researcher has suggested that more great focus on estimation is required, as opposed to testing so to speak. This is in light of the fact that in accounting, an inclination related to strong conveyance is natural against estimation, barring when the same is associated with a hypothesis. This is in light of the fact that the lack of advantages in accounting is characteristic due to the nonattendance of accessibility of acceptable resources (Jones 2015). Significance and limitations of the article: After evaluation of the given article, it has been gathered that the research has indicated a broad gap among the current practices of positive accounting along with the requirement to make enduring responsibilities to the wider insightful initiative. If, there is absence of system enhancement, it is vital to adjust the identical for altering the misconduct. In addition, the article provides a reasonable realisation of the scientific research that is confirmed by the dealing with accounting groups. With the assistance of this study, it has been gathered that there is qualification for superior hypothetical models, which are more dependable in nature. In addition, the article has show signs of that positive accounting research is a consequence of quantitative models, which are confined to certain clarifications of the predictable example among two aspects. Conversely, the major limitation considered from the article that this study might not make a payment to human activities related with accounting. This is in consideration of the information that it requires to assemble an authentic data from diverse sources. This particular limitation has been considered within the article. Moreover, the occurrence of meeting of discretionary and common data has avoided the manner of the study. Additionally, the analyst has observed deductions in consideration to the statements of several researchers in account for positive research accounting. Moreover, the quantitative aspects are not deemed to be of great significance, which is taking place in the recent years to review the future advancement of the companies over a long duration. Conclusion: The above assignment has planned to survey the epistemology and power of positive accounting exploration to discover its escape statements and the systems through which such stipulations could be overcome. The researcher has endorsed that particular speculative models ought to be arranged, for point by point testing of the accounting elements. Additionally, there is an extending prerequisite for a better estimation device than experience intensive testing of the hypothetical models. Considering the ultimate objective to achieve the same, the thoughts ought to be operationalised through discoveries of delegates to demonstrate reliable affiliations. It has been settled that the activities of the people is sensible; regardless, not in the kind of amusements that happen from the theory of positive accounting. Regardless, the quantitative parts of accounting ought to be sorted out to anticipate the future performance of the organizations. Along these lines, it could be derived that slight changes in positive accounting framework is required to restrain the hierarchical missteps to the extent of accounting. References: Apostolou, B., Dorminey, J. W., Hassell, J. M., and Rebele, J. E., 2016. Accounting education literature review (2015).Journal of Accounting Education,35, pp.20-55. Ballwieser, W., Bamberg, G., Beckmann, M. J., Bester, H., Blickle, M., Ewert, R., and Gaynor, M., 2012.Agency theory, information, and incentives. Springer Science Business Media. Bedford, N. M., and Ziegler, R. E., 2016. The contributions of AC Littleton to accounting thought and practice.Memorial Articles for 20th Century American Accounting Leaders,49, p.219. Bromwich, M., and Scapens, R. W., 2016. Management Accounting Research: 25 years on.Management Accounting Research,31, pp.1-9. Chatfield, M., and Vangermeersch, R., 2014.The History of Accounting (RLE Accounting): An International Encylopedia. Routledge. Colasse, B., and Durand, R., 2014. 3 French accounting theorists of the twentieth century.Twentieth Century Accounting Thinkers (RLE Accounting), p.41. Crawford, E. R., and Lepine, J. A., 2013. A configural theory of team processes: Accounting for the structure of taskwork and teamwork.Academy of Management Review,38(1), pp.32-48. Deegan, C., 2016. Twenty five years of social and environmental accounting research within Critical Perspectives of Accounting: Hits, misses and ways forward.Critical Perspectives on Accounting. Dyckman, T. R., and Zeff, S. A., 2015. Accounting Research: Past, Present, and Future.Abacus,51(4), pp.511-524. Gaffikin, M., and Aitken, M., 2014.The Development of Accounting Theory (RLE Accounting): Significant Contributors to Accounting Thought in the 20th Century. Routledge. Guthrie, J., and Parker, L. D., 2016. Whither the accounting profession, accountants and accounting researchers? Commentary and projections.Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal,29(1), pp.2-10. Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K., and Howieson, B., 2015.Issues in financial accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Jones, S. (Ed.)., 2015.The routledge companion to financial accounting theory. Routledge. Jones, S., and Aiken, M., 2015. Evolution of early practice descriptive theory in accounting.The Routledge Companion to Financial Accounting Theory, p.91. Smith, M., 2014.Research methods in accounting. Sage. Uno, K., and Bartelmus, P. (Eds.)., 2013.Environmental accounting in theory and practice(Vol. 11). Springer Science Business Media.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Nstp Concept Paper Bakakeng free essay sample
TheInstructorSAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY NATIONAL SERVICE TRAINING PROGRAM (NSTP) OFFICE SCHOOL OF TEACHER EDUCATION Gonzaga Campus, Gen. Luna Road 2600 Baguio City Tel (074) 4470664/09189193547/09163349807 Email: [emailprotected] com; [emailprotected] com -APPENDIX A- CONCEPT PAPER I. PROJECT CLUSTER: SAFETY AND ORDER RE-ENGINEERING APOSTOLATE II. PROJCT NAME: ANTI-VANDALISM BAKAKENG III. VENUE: BAKAKENG ROTONDA IV. TERM AND DATE: SUMMER 2013 V. RECIPIENT: COMMUNITY VI. LINKAGES: BARANGAYS VII. PROJECT RATIONALE 1. Graffiti vandalism is glaring along the Bakakeng Road. It destroys the beauty of environment. This situation calls for sustained efforts to remove graffiti and promote a beautiful and conducive community environment. 2. The project aims to resolve the prominent problem that is vandalism and helps promote the provision of the Anti-Graffiti Code of Baguio ordinance number 41 series of 2008. SECTION 3. Prohibited Acts a) Defacement It shall be unlawful for any person to apply graffiti to any natural or man-made surface on any city-owned property or, without the permission of the owner or occupant, on any privately-owned property. We will write a custom essay sample on Nstp Concept Paper Bakakeng or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page b) Possession of graffiti implements b. ) It shall be unlawful for any person under the age of 18 years to possess any graffiti implement while on any, school grounds, facilities, buildings, or structure or in any case immediately adjacent to those specific locations upon public property, or upon private property without the prior written consent of the owner or occupant of such private property. b. 2) No minor shall possess an aerosol spray or a broad-tipped indelible marker on any public property unless accompanied by a parent, guardian, teacher or other adult in ay similar relationship and such possession is for a lawful purpose. . 3) It shall be unlawful for any person to possess any graffiti implement while in or upon any public facility park, playground, swimming pool, recreation facility, or other public building or structure owned or operated by the city or while in or within 50 feet of an underpass, bridge abutment storm drain, or similar types of infrastructure unless othe rwise authorized by the city. b. 4) It shall be unlawful for any person to possess or carry graffiti implements or materials with the intent to use such materials to violate Section 4 hereof. A person possesses graffiti implements or materials when one possesses any paint, marker, pen materials or instruments that are adapted, designed or commonly used for committing or facilitating the commission of an offense involving damaging, defacing or destroying public or private property, and they intend to use the thing possessed in the commission of such offense, or know that some other person use the thing possessed in the commission of such offense. 3. This NSTP Apostolate or project is an avenue where students can exercise and share their sense of Mission to Transform beyond Borders, and the Universitys four core values: COMPETENCE, CREATIVITY, SOCIAL INVOLVEMENT, and CHRISTIAN SPIRIT. Students are unexpected to apply and share their knowledge and skills to the community to ensure the success of the project as well as in their professional and human development as Louisians and as members of their own culture. 4. The above concerns indeed necessitate an education campaign to conscientization and involve the youth in their promotion and resolution. VIII. PROJECT GOAL/GENERAL OBJECTIVE To help promote cleanliness by removing or repainting graffiti vandalism. IX. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES During the current term, the apostolate should be able to: 1. Coordinate the project with the Barangay officials. 2. Remove or repaint graffiti around the central business district. 3. Remove candidatesââ¬â¢ posters who run in the election lately. X. PROJECT ACTIVITIES AND SCHEDULES ACTIVITIES| DATE/TIME| A. Designation of Apostolate B. Planning and Strategizing Ocular Visit 1. Contact the partners and arrange an appointment for a meeting. 2. Prepare letters and project concept paper to be presented to the partners during the meeting. . Meeting proper: a) Introduce the project group as the SLU NSTP; b) Present the concept paper especially the items on the paper you propose the partners will extend assistance with; c) Secure comments, suggestions, concern from the partners; d) Revise the project concept paper to incorporate the comments; and e) Secure approval signature from all sector involve. C. Ocular Visit D. Apostolate Fieldwork 1. Visit the area of responsibility and identity the area with graffiti the color of the walls with graffiti and the color of the graffiti. 2. Train on the mixing paint and painting to accurately match the color of the wall with graffiti invite consultant or expert if necessary. 3. Prepare the needed materials for the activity. 4. Schedule the actual repainting and or cleaning of the identified graffiti. | May 08, 201301:30-03:00May 09, 2013May 10, 2013May 11, 2013| E. Alternative Fieldwork (Troubleshooting) 1. Go to the assigned building and find an available room to perform the removal of vandalism on chairs using sandpaper. 2. Bring the selected chairs outside the room to start the removal of vandalism. May 14, 2013| F. Continuation of Apostolate Fieldwork| May 15-16, 2013| G. Project Evaluation| May 17, 2013| H. Completion of Requirements and Concept Paper Evaluation| May 18, 2013| XI. PROJECT PROPONENTS PROMOTERS/MODIREATORS A. SLU ADMINISTRATION: Approval of the project as per the University vision-mission and strategic plan. B. NSTP Coordinator: Takes charge of overall facilitation of the sustainability of the apost olate. The NSTP Coordinator shall co-supervise apostolate activities as the need arises. C. SUPERVISING INSTRUCTOR. Takes charge of the diligent supervision and monitoring of activities if the apostolate to ensure optimum outcomes or results and to ensure safety of all concerned throughout the project term. The Supervising Instructor ensures that appropriate procedures, guidelines and other plans are prepared, approved, implemented and followed. IMPLEMENTERS D. ASSIGNED STUDENTS OF SLU ENROLLED IN NSTP 2: To serve as the technical working group of the project. In close coordination with their assigned Supervising Instructor, project students will facilitate the project according to approved plans, procedures and guidelines. LINKAGES E. BARANGAY OFFICIALS: To be present to co-supervise the students and help provide security and needed assistance. XII. RESOURCES AND EXPENSES QUANTITY| ITEM| AMOUNT| BUDGET/FUND| | Tinting colors| | c/o NSTP Office| | Paint brush| | c/o NSTP Office| | Newspapers| | c/o NSTP Office| | Gloves| | c/o NSTP Office| | Steel brush| | c/o NSTP Office| | Paint (gray)| | c/o NSTP Office| | Bottle of water| | c/o Facilitating group| Prepared by the apostolate committee: Project Student Leader NOEL C. RULLANALBERT G. GUINGUINO JR. Supervising Instructor SLU-NSTP Coordinator Endorsed by: JACOB R. PALOS JR. JOSE G. GALINATU Barangay Captain Barangay Captain Bakakeng Norte Bakakeng Sur SLU-NSTP: APOSTOLATE-PROJECT CONCEPT PAPER/SAFETY AND ORDER RE-ENGINEERING APOSTOLATE (SORA)/ANTI-VANDALISM BAKAKENG ROTONDA SUMMER, 2013 -Appendix B- CONCERNED AREA MAP OF SLU-NSTP-CWTS ANTI-VANDDALISM BAKAKENG ROTONDA SLU-NSTP: APOSTOLATE-PROJECT CONCEPT PAPER/SAFETY AND ORDER RE-ENGINEERING APOSTOLATE (SORA)/ANTI-VANDALISM BAKAKENG ROTONDA SUMMER, 2013 -Appendix C- PROCEDURES AND GUIDELINES TO ENSURE SUCCESS OF THE PROJECT AND SAFETY OF IMPLEMENTORS AND PARTICIPANTS 1) Undergo general plenary orientation with the NSTP Coordinator ) Choose or secure your apostolate assignment according to the procedure and guidelines applicable therein. 3) Organize your group project. 4) Undergo orientations with your Supervising Instructor. 5) Review of project papers and previous project progress reports. 6) Undergo ocular visit as may be necessary. 7) Discussions, further planning on the requisites of the project plan as spec ified in the concept paper, and drafting of current term project papers. 8) Consultation with your Supervising Instructor, project partners, project consultants, and the NSTP Coordinator. ) Finalize editing of project concept papers incorporating results of consultations. 10) Secure endorsement of the concept paper of the apostolate for the current term from the NSTP Coordinator, STE Dean, External partner(s), SAO and University Vice President for Academic Affairs. 11) Processing the approval of the University President on the apostolate for the current term. 12) Undergo final preparation of needed resources, schedules, and venues. 13) Undergo final briefing with your Supervising Instructor. 14) Take note of the following activity procedure: a. Prepare a copy of apostolate or project concept papers. b. Focus on the structures on the both sides of the target roads. Prioritize the graffiti that are visualized within the group area of responsibility (AOR). c. Take photos of the identified graffiti, close and distant view, with and without the group. d. Never create distraction on the roadside that may offend any motorists. e. Ensure that you will not get hit by a vehicle nor get bitten by dogs if there are. f. Ask the owner or concerned person for the graffitized structure and inform him/her regarding the project. Try to ask for their contact number, or provide a contact number that they can contact if they want to relay information that concerns the project. g. If the owner does not like to accommodate you, do not insist. Thank the owner and request to sign just the name address and name owner and signature and write on the form ââ¬Å"declined assessmentâ⬠. h. After the assessment, summarize and update the owner of the results. i. Accomplish the assessment form and have it signed by the owner. Inform and ensure to the owner that the assessment result will be brought only to the SLU NSTP office for further study and preparation. j. Do not forget to ake pictures as specified previously. But always inform and ask permission from the owner before you take pictures. Sincerely inform and ensure to the owner that the pictures are just for documentation purpose. Together with the assessment results, the pictures will also be handled confidently. k. Inform them of your group comeback for the rem oval of graffiti. Thank the owner and bid goodbye. l. If the owner of the graffitized structure or concerned person is hard to identify, still take a picture of the graffiti for consultation. m. In the graffiti removal proper, ensure that all materials are ready based on the previous assessment. . Inform the owner regarding the activity and secure guidance from them. o. Take pictures during and after the graffiti removal activity. p. Thank the owner for their cooperation. q. Leave them a contact number which they can contact directly if graffiti will again appear in the area for immediate comeback graffiti removal. r. Formulate a routine of area monitoring schedule utilizing the members of the group. s. Provide a daily report of the monitoring to your apostolate supervising. 15) Implement you project as both planned and approved. Strictly, implement only plans, activities and items that are approved by the NSTP Office. Should there be items you need to incorporate incidental to incorporate incidental to the project implementation, always refer and secure approval of the mater from the NSTP Coordinator. 16) Always document your project. This is a major requirement of your course. Your documentation will include a narrative report and pictures. The narrative report is a journal or narration of the activity proceedings. Every narrative report must be countersigned or attested by the Supervising Instructor. Check your Supervising Instructor if the narrative report will be individual or by group. Picture documentation must show the ââ¬Å"beforeâ⬠, ââ¬Å"duringâ⬠, and the ââ¬Å"afterâ⬠condition of your activities or project implementations. To be taken pictures also are meeting with officers of offices and visit of venues. Covered by the documentation are all activities and meetings related to NSTP 2 from the general orientation with the NSTP Coordinator at the plenary or gym to the project implementation and until the accomplishment of the project accomplishment portfolio. 17) Always regularly meet with your Supervising Instructor for updates and troubleshooting of your project 8) Always wear properly (visible at chest level) your SLU student ID and wear NSTP t-shirt while on duty. 19) Properly accomplish you attendance before and after your duty using your Individual Report Record. Have your Individual Report Record be signed by the house owner. Accomplish the date, time-in, time-out, and the activity done. 20) Have the initiative to solve problems of the project. Exercise and exhaust your critical thinking and wisdom to decide on other concerns relative to the said work; remember, however, that any decision or action you make is you responsibility and accountability. Troubleshoot your concerns but refer all resolved plans or solutions to your Supervising Instructor before implementation. 21) Always accomplish your journal. Write important details regarding your duty such as comments, suggestions, and problems encountered with students, teammates, and school personnel. It is also advisable to write an incident report regarding the matter, and submit to the NSTP Office for proper attention. Secure the name of the person concerned. 22) Facilitators should always follow the modules given for the day. Any changes therein should be referred inform to the Supervising Instructor for approval before the implementation. 23) Always be ready with your materials and resources before your actual activity. 24) No using of cell phone, I-pods, and related gadgets while your activity or project implementation is in progress. 25) No bringing along of friends, buddies, or other persons who are not approved to be part of your team in the apostolate/project area. 26) Be polite and kind to other persons in the area. 27) The project as approved by the University President is an official activity of the University. Hence, University policies, guidelines and procedures still apply. Appropriate behavior and disciple must be observed. Please be guided by your student manual. 28) If only to further ensure the success of the activity and the safety of everyone during and after the activity, follow additional guidelines given to you at the venue during the said activity by the authorities of the activity. 29) You are responsible for any act or untoward incident if the cause is: a. due to negligence in your part; b. violation of rules and regulations or instructions; c. not covered by the period defined the instructors duties and responsibilities; d. Be reminded to accomplish and turn in updated personal narrative report and activity time record with the Supervising Instructor weekly. 30) Always observe and practice safety and security provisions or precautions. Be reminded of the provisions of safety as specified in your waiver or guardians consent. 31) Always have an accessible contact number of the following who are near or close in the apostolate area: police, hospital, emergency medical service units like Red Cross and BEMs, apostolate host or partner, Supervising Instructor, NSTP Coordinator or other persons who could be of help during emergencies. 2) In case of emergency, potential or actual, stop ongoing activity and immediately secure yourself and contact the number/persons specified above. Contact the most accessible entity but just the same, contact all the persons/entities specified above to be sure. If the Supervising Instructor is by the vicinity and he/she is accessible immediately, you can coordinate first with hi m/her. Prepared by: NOEL C. RULLANALBERT G. GUINGUINO JR Project Supervising Instructor SLU-NSTP Coordinator
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